UKPSC 2023 Paper History

Points to Remember: Reliability and limitations of Puranas as historical sources. Correlation of Puranic descriptions with archaeological and other historical evidence. Geographical features mentioned in Puranas and their modern-day equivalents. Different interpretations and perspectives on Puranic geography. Introduction: The study of Ancient Indian geography is a complex endeavor, relying on a diverse range of sources. … Read more Can the geography of Ancient India be studied by taking the Puranas as their base?

Points to Remember: Chandragupta Maurya’s rise to power involved strategic alliances, military prowess, and effective governance. His conquest of the Nanda empire was crucial in establishing the Mauryan dynasty. He implemented a centralized administrative system and strong military to consolidate his power. Kautilya’s Arthashastra played a significant role in shaping his policies. Introduction: Chandragupta Maurya … Read more How did Chandragupta Maurya establish his dynasty?

Points to Remember: High volume of Indo-Greek coinage reflects economic activity and political stability. Coinage served as a tool for political propaganda and asserting royal authority. The diverse range of denominations catered to various economic transactions. The widespread circulation facilitated trade and economic integration. The use of different metals reflected the availability of resources and … Read more Why did Indo-Bactrian kings issue their currency in large numbers?

Points to Remember: Internal conflicts and lack of unity within Siraj-ud-Daulah’s administration. Mir Jafar’s betrayal and conspiracy with the British East India Company. Siraj-ud-Daulah’s youth and inexperience in political maneuvering. The superior military technology and strategy of the British East India Company. The Battle of Plassey as a pivotal event leading to his downfall. Introduction: … Read more What was the main cause of the downfall of Siraj-ud-Daulah?

Points to Remember: The Khilafat Movement’s origins in the post-World War I fate of the Ottoman Caliphate. Its alliance with the Indian National Congress and the implications of this collaboration. The movement’s impact on Indian nationalism and the rise of Gandhian leadership. The movement’s eventual decline and its lasting legacy on Indian politics. The limitations … Read more Throw light upon the Khilafat Movement and its political significance.

Points to Remember: Origin and Context of the movement Key demands and participants Methods employed Impact and legacy Significance in the broader context of Indian social movements Introduction: The Dola Palki movement, primarily active in the 1970s and 80s in the tribal regions of Odisha, India, was a significant socio-political movement driven by the indigenous … Read more Write a short note on the Dola Palki Movement.

Points to Remember: Timur’s invasion of India was a devastating event with long-lasting consequences. The invasion targeted Delhi Sultanate, significantly weakening it. The invasion resulted in widespread destruction, loss of life, and economic disruption. Timur’s rule in India was short-lived, but its impact was profound. Introduction: The invasion of India by Timur (also known as … Read more Describe the Indian invasion of Taimur. What was the effect of his invasion?

Points to Remember: Social Structure: Changes in caste system, religious interactions, and cultural synthesis. Economic Conditions: Agriculture, trade, urbanization, and the impact of the Sultanate’s policies. Political Impact: The influence of the Sultanate’s administration on social and economic life. Regional Variations: Differences in social and economic conditions across various parts of India. Introduction: The Delhi … Read more Discuss the social and economic conditions of India from 1200 to 1526 during the Sultanate period.

Points to Remember: Authorship and Date Content and Style Historical Significance Literary Merit Limitations and Biases Introduction: The Tuzuk-i-Baburi (بابری نامہ), commonly known as the Baburnama, is the memoirs of Zahir-ud-din Muhammad Babur, the founder of the Mughal Empire in India. Written primarily in Chagatai Turkic, a Turkic language closely related to Uzbek, it offers … Read more Write a short note on the Memoir of Babar.

Points to Remember: Military prowess and administrative reforms of Shivaji Maharaj. Establishment of a unique political system. Promotion of Swarajya and resistance against Mughal imperialism. Socio-religious policies and their impact. Legacy and lasting influence on Indian nationalism. Introduction: The question asks for a discussion on Shivaji Maharaj’s contribution to national progress. This requires an analytical … Read more Discuss the contribution of Shivaji towards national progress.