UKPSC 2016 Paper IV

Points to Remember: Geographic location and extent of the Deccan Traps. Geological formation and age. Composition and characteristics of the basalt flows. Impact on Indian geography, climate, and biodiversity. Significance in geological studies and research. Introduction: The Deccan Traps are one of the largest volcanic features on Earth, a massive igneous province located on the … Read more What is ‘Deccan Trap’?

Points to Remember: Monsoon Winds: The southwest monsoon’s role. Orographic Rainfall: The effect of the Western Ghats. Convergence Zones: The impact of low-pressure systems. Bay of Bengal Branch: The contribution of moisture from the Bay. Seasonal Variations: The timing and intensity of rainfall. Introduction: The west coastal lowlands of India, particularly the Konkan coast and … Read more Why do the west coastal lowlands of India receive heavy rainfall?

Points to Remember: Geographical location and extent of the Mishmi Hills. Biodiversity and ecological significance. Indigenous communities and their way of life. Environmental challenges and conservation efforts. Socio-economic development and its impact. Introduction: The Mishmi Hills, a sub-Himalayan range located in the easternmost part of Arunachal Pradesh, India, are a region of immense ecological and … Read more Comment on ‘Mishmi Hills’.

Points to Remember: Amindivi’s geographical location and its significance within the Lakshadweep archipelago. Its ecological importance and biodiversity. The socio-economic aspects of life on Amindivi. Any challenges faced by the island and its inhabitants. The future prospects and sustainable development strategies for Amindivi. Introduction: Amindivi is not a single entity but rather a name used … Read more What is ‘Amindivi’?

Points to Remember: The three main mountain ranges in Uttarakhand are the Himalayas, the Siwalik Hills, and the Lesser Himalayas. Thrusts are geological features representing major fault planes where older rocks are pushed over younger rocks. Identifying the thrusts separating these ranges requires understanding Uttarakhand’s geological formation. Introduction: Uttarakhand, nestled in the Himalayas, boasts a … Read more Write the names of three thrusts separating the three main mountain ranges in Uttarakhand.

Points to Remember: Major rivers originating from or draining the Malwa Plateau. River basins and their geographical extent within the plateau. The role of these drainage systems in the region’s hydrology and ecology. Introduction: The Malwa Plateau, a significant geographical feature of central India, is characterized by its undulating terrain and a distinct drainage pattern. … Read more Which drainage systems drain the Malwa Plateau?

Points to Remember: Indian Railways uses a variety of gauges for its extensive network. Gauge refers to the distance between the inner edges of the railway tracks. Different gauges serve different purposes and have varying advantages and disadvantages. Introduction: The Indian Railways network is one of the largest in the world, spanning a vast geographical … Read more Name the different types of gauges of Indian railways.

Points to Remember: Uttarakhand’s varied topography leads to significant rainfall variations across its zones. The Western Himalayas receive significantly less rainfall than the Eastern Himalayas. Monsoon winds and orographic effects are key determinants of rainfall distribution. Introduction: Uttarakhand, a state in the Indian Himalayas, is characterized by its diverse geography, ranging from the Shivalik hills … Read more Which physical zone of Uttarakhand receives the highest amount of annual rainfall?

Points to Remember: The geographical location of rivers in Uttarakhand. The flow direction of the rivers. The confluence points of the rivers. Introduction: Uttarakhand, known as the “Devbhumi” (Land of Gods), is a state in northern India renowned for its majestic Himalayan landscape and numerous rivers. These rivers, originating from glaciers and snowmelt in the … Read more What is the correct sequence from west to east of rivers: Alaknanda, Bhagirathi, Kali, and Tons in Uttarakhand?