UTTARAKHAND

Prime Minister Narendra Modi will lay the foundation of work for laying of a gas pipeline to Dehradun on November 22.

In the first phase the pipeline will be laid from Haridwar to Dehradun. Prime minister Narendra Modi will lay the foundation for this work at a function in Delhi.

This will enable supply of cooking gas to homes and do away with the need for gas cylinders. Further, compressed natural gas (CNG) will also be made available for vehicular use in the city. This will enable environmental protection through drastic reduction in pollution with more vehicles running on CNG.

It should be mentioned here that the pipeline will be laid as part of the city gas distribution project. It will facilitate supply of CNG for vehicular use and piped natural gas (PNG) for domestic use.

INTERNATIONAL

· India most outward migrants in 2017 according to ADB report

The number of international migrants was topped by India, followed by China and Bangladesh.
One-third of international migrants were from Asia in 2017.
India had the most outward migrants in 2017 (17 million), followed by China (10 million) and Bangladesh (7.5 million).
The global stock of international migrants from Asia rose 3.9 percent from 83.6 million in 2015 to 86.9 million in 2017.

· United Nations decided to launch project on creating Indias intangible heritage inventory

This project dubbed- A snapshot inventory of intangible cultural heritage, will be launched to protect the disappearing intangible cultural heritage of India.
This will include art forms, craftsmanship and other intangible cultural heritage of the country.
The “Wiki-styled project” would be executed through “crowd-sourcing”.

NATIONAL

World Health Organization’s (WHO) report onmost polluted cities 2018 said 14 out of the 20 most polluted cities in the world are in India. WHO reported that Delhi topped the charts of bad air quality nationally.
Also, the WHO children’s health report released on 29th October said that 93% of the world’s childrenunder 15 years breathe polluted air. Indian environmentalists analysed the same issue in 14 cities using the Central Pollution Control Board of India(CPCB) data and concluded the same.
Most cities, unlike Delhi, do not have an emergency response plan to tackle air pollution. Some of the cities like Patna and Varanasi have recently formulated action plans. There is no special governing body in place to issue advisories or mitigate the pollution at the source level instantly as in the case of the Graded Response Action Plan(GRAP).

National Stock Exchange of India (NSE)got regulatory approval from SEBI to launch copper large futures contract.
The copper large futures contract will have a trading unit of 25 tonnes at par with international commodity markets.
It is one of the highest traded contracts and is considered as the global benchmark.

Anil Ambani-led shipbuilder Reliance Naval and Engineering (RNEL) launched a 3,000-tonne training ship for the Indian Coast Guard (ICG) named ‘ICGS Varuna’.
The ship is a 105-meter long training vessel and is the largest ship ever built for the ICG and has a capacity to accommodate 242 personnel.
It was built at a cost of Rs 220 crore and was launched at the shipyard of RNEL at the Pipavav Port in Amreli district of Gujarat.

The Women and Child Development (WCD) ministry had come up with the guidelines drafted by the NGO Childline in 2013 before the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015. The ministry has demanded more teeth to these guidelines for better implementation. As the guidelines merely defined the rights of the children as individuals and made the ministry the nodal authority to follow the norms and not fix responsibilities.
The ministry is all set to submit the revised protection scheme.

Framing a policy for child protection might take time but a shorter and immediate action was necessary to help the victims of abuse.