UKPSC 2023 Paper Polity

Points to Remember: Sovereign Gold Bonds (SGBs) are government securities denominated in grams of gold. They offer a safe and attractive alternative to holding physical gold. They earn interest, unlike physical gold. Investment is subject to certain eligibility criteria and tax implications. Introduction: Sovereign Gold Bonds (SGBs) are a government-backed investment instrument that allows investors … Read more What are ‘Sovereign Gold Bonds’? Discuss the main features and utility of the Union Government’s Sovereign Gold Bond Scheme 2022-23.

Keywords: Draupadi Murmu, President of India, women’s empowerment, women-led development, deprived sections, implications. Required Approach: Analytical, with elements of factual reporting. Points to Remember: Murmu’s background and its significance. Symbolic importance of her election. Potential impact on marginalized communities. Challenges and limitations. Long-term implications for women’s leadership. Introduction: The election of Srimati Draupadi Murmu as … Read more ‘The election of Srimati Draupadi Murmu as the President of India is a manifestation of women’s journey from women empowerment to women-led development.’ In light of this statement, assess the implications of her Presidential victory for the deprived sections.

Points to Remember: Independence of Public Service Commissions (PSCs) is crucial for fair and meritocratic recruitment in the civil services. The Indian Constitution provides several safeguards to ensure this independence. These safeguards relate to appointment, tenure, removal, and financial security of PSC members. Despite these provisions, challenges to PSC independence persist. Introduction: The Indian Constitution, … Read more Discuss the provisions available under the Indian Constitution to ensure the independence of the members of the Public Service Commissions from any external influence or pressure.

Points to Remember: Social auditing is a systematic process of evaluating the social performance of an organization. It focuses on accountability and transparency. The Uttarakhand Social Audit Accountability and Transparency Agency (UKSAATA) plays a crucial role in ensuring social accountability in the state. UKSAATA’s duties encompass planning, implementation, monitoring, and evaluation of social audits. Introduction: … Read more Elucidate the meaning of ‘Social Auditing’. In this respect, mention the duties of the ‘Uttarakhand Social Audit Accountability and Transparency Agency’.

Points to Remember: Objectives of Pravasi Bharatiya Divas (PBD). Incentives offered by the Government of India to attract Pravasis. Impact and effectiveness of these incentives. Introduction: Pravasi Bharatiya Divas (PBD), celebrated annually on January 9th, commemorates the return of Mahatma Gandhi from South Africa in 1915. It aims to strengthen the bonds between the Indian … Read more Describe the objectives of the ‘Pravasi Bhartiya Diwas’. What incentives have been offered by the Government of India to attract the ‘Pravasis’ to India?

Points to Remember: Harela and Bhitauli are significant festivals in Uttarakhand, deeply rooted in its agrarian culture and environment. They reflect the state’s unique relationship with nature and its dependence on agriculture. The festivals showcase the rich cultural heritage and traditions of Uttarakhand. Introduction: Uttarakhand, the “Land of Gods,” is a state in northern India … Read more Why are ‘Harela’ and ‘Bhitauli’ festivals celebrated in Uttarakhand? Underline their significance.

Points to Remember: The Representation of People Act, 1951 (RPA) governs the recognition of political parties in India. State parties enjoy certain privileges not available to unregistered parties. The Election Commission of India (ECI) is the authority responsible for recognizing state parties. The criteria for recognition are based on electoral performance and presence across the … Read more Under the Representation of People Act, 1951, what are the norms governing the declaration of a Political Party as a State Party?

Points to Remember: Uttarakhand State Focus Paper 2023-24 prioritizes sustainable development. Key issues revolve around infrastructure, agriculture, tourism, and human development. The paper emphasizes strengthening governance and promoting inclusive growth. Introduction: The Uttarakhand State Focus Paper 2023-24 outlines the state’s developmental priorities for the fiscal year. It builds upon previous development plans, aiming to address … Read more Throw light on the key issues of the Uttarakhand State Focus Paper 2023-24. Name the priority sectors it seeks to strengthen.

Keywords: Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY), objectives, benefits. Required Approach: Factual and Analytical Points to Remember: PMMY’s primary goal is to provide funding to micro-units. The scheme aims to boost entrepreneurship and employment. Benefits include access to credit, reduced poverty, and economic growth. Challenges include loan repayment rates and reaching the most marginalized. Introduction: The … Read more State the objectives of the Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana. What are the benefits of this scheme?

Points to Remember: Definition of Carbon Footprint Calculation of Carbon Footprint Significance in Climate Change Debate Mitigation Strategies Individual and Collective Responsibility Introduction: The term “carbon footprint” refers to the total amount of greenhouse gases (GHGs), primarily carbon dioxide (CO2), generated by our actions. This includes the burning of fossil fuels for energy, transportation, and … Read more What is meant by ‘Carbon Footprint’? Why does it matter in the debate on climate change?